Renal insufficiency nursing considerations

Renal insufficiency nursing considerations！ Renal insufficiency has become more and more get the attention of the people, can not be careless, below we look together.
Diet therapy: the nitrogen mass disease and uremia patients should be given a low protein diet, and give priority to in order to contain the human body essential amino acids more animal protein, adult daily protein intake is about 30 g. To easily digested food and plenty of vitamins. Less urine output, with edema, sodium should be restricted.
To closely observe the condition changes, on renal insufficiency care what? Pay attention to body temperature, respiration, pulse, heart rate, heart rate, blood pressure, etc. Acute renal failure with heart failure, cardiac arrhythmia, infection, convulsions as the main cause of death, its early performance standards should be detected, and feel free to contact a doctor.
Experts say: general treatment: in the compensatory phase of renal insufficiency, should actively treat the primary disease, prevent the development of uremia. In nitrogen qualitative hematic disease, besides should treat disease to reduce, avoid catch cold catch cold, wet and overfatigue, prevent a cold, do not use the damage to the kidney drug. There has been a uremia shape, should rest and treatment.
Blood purification therapy: the approach of choose and employ persons instead of the lost renal function, blood purification, to keep the patient life. The commonly used methods are (1) peritoneal dialysis; (2) peritoneal dialysis; (3) the colon dialysis; (4) hemofiltration therapy; (5) sequential blood dialysis and blood dialysis and hemodialysis filtration; 6. The blood perfusion.
Nutrition care is also important, oliguria period should be limited water, salt, potassium, phosphorus, and protein intake, supply enough heat, in order to reduce tissue protein decomposition. Can't dieters from intravenous glucose, amino acid, fat emulsion, etc. Appropriate food contain the food with low protein, high sugar, choose high bioavailability of protein, such as milk, eggs, lean meat, fish, chicken, etc. High sugar content of food: such as honey, glucose, sweet juice.
Remove the inducing factors: all kinds of infection is a common causative factor, by acute children, fever, disorder of electrolyte balance and use the renal toxicity of drugs is also not see. In addition to trauma, surgical patients with renal insufficiency such as matters needing attention. Ensure that patients with bed rest, rest period depending on the condition that generally oliguria stage, polyuria period all should stay in bed, recovery gradually increase the appropriate activities.
Correction of metabolic acidosis: mild metabolic acidosis, can be improved by correcting water, electrolyte balance disorder. Correct water and electrolyte balance disorder. Should eat fresh vegetables and fruits. Vitamin, folic acid, etc.
Renal insufficiency nursing considerations? Don't delay kidney disease treatment, for the sake of your body health must be positive to treat disease, it can ensure the quality of life.