Essentially prevention methods renal failure

Prevent the occurrence of renal failure approach! Polycystic kidney disease is a congenital genetic disease, polycystic kidney disease occurs when both kidneys occurs mainly as multiple or numerous sizes cyst fluid, leading to kidney significantly increased, abnormal morphology. Cysts increases with increasing age. Finally there may have been seriously damaged due to kidney tissue caused by renal failure.

For the treatment of polycystic renal failure, there is no effective curative therapy, but mainly on active treatment and early prevention of polycystic kidney complications and development in order to protect the remaining renal function, renal function to avoid further damage. As long as the right to accept a reasonable treatment, most patients with clinical symptoms and renal function can be controlled or improved, so that the condition is relatively stable, improved quality of life and longevity.

Polycystic renal failure symptoms is more complex, in addition to low back pain, abdominal mass (increased kidney), hematuria polycystic characteristic changes, but also there were many complications common are hypertension, cyst infection, cyst rupture can occur late abdominal swelling, back pain, difficulty breathing, urine infection, nausea and vomiting, the patient is suffering.

(1) renal replacement therapy: patients with advanced renal failure, polycystic kidney disease, most often due to loss of kidney function or complete loss, poor response, and the clinical symptoms is increasing, in critical condition, this should be considered for renal replacement therapy, namely hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. But significantly increased renal cysts kidney patients leaving the abdominal cavity volume reduction, peritoneal dialysis is less effective, it is generally used in hemodialysis treatment. For bleeding, or blood pressure is difficult to control, when necessary to consider surgical removal of the kidney. Conditions are also available for a kidney transplant.

(2) home care and aftercare: polycystic renal failure is a chronic progressive disease, often due to mood swings, fatigue or diet disloyal, falls and other trauma, leaving sicker. So, polycystic kidney failure patients should maintain good mood, work and rest, to establish the confidence to overcome the disease, with treatment. In the diet should be fresh, light, and full of nutrition, eat more fruits, proper control of protein intake, Eat cold or spicy fatness of the goods, quit alcohol, keep the stool. Hypertension, edema obviously, should limit sodium intake. May be appropriate to participate in some sports and entertainment activities, but should prevent collisions squeeze the waist and abdomen to avoid cyst rupture. Severe illness require bed rest.

(3) early detection of the disease: According to statistics, polycystic kidney disease, 60% -70% of the genetic predisposition, and roughly equal opportunities for men and women sick. So, in a family history of polycystic kidney disease in the family can have more than one person sick. Polycystic kidney disease in the general symptoms began to appear 25-35 years, and some patients even in the event of renal failure symptoms before being discovered. So the history of the family who have polycystic kidney disease, screening should be done with regular follow-up for early detection and timely treatment. Currently used B-, CT, MRI (magnetic resonance) and other means of inspection, can make the diagnosis for polycystic kidney disease. Serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen can reflect the degree of renal dysfunction and disease stage of development, it should be regularly checked. Genetic diagnostic methods, we can understand the genetic condition of the fetus in early pregnancy, to improve the rate of eugenics have some help.

(4) renal cyst puncture fluid therapy: renal cyst puncture fluid therapy is generally carried out in recent years as a treatment for various types of renal cyst disease. Its main purpose is to puncture through the cyst fluid, to eliminate or reduce the oppression of kidney tissue surrounding the cyst, renal blood flow restoration, protection and improvement of renal function. While the cyst infection, bleeding, empyema, also have a good effect. Treatment of renal cyst puncture fluid main advantages is that simple, tissue damage, less pain, and can be repeated several times, it has become an important method for the treatment of renal cysts.

(5) early prevention and treatment of complications: hypertension, urinary tract infection, cyst rupture is a common complication of polycystic kidney disease, but also induce and aggravate renal dysfunction an important factor that must be treated and controlled. But in a gluttonous process, should be taken to avoid renal toxicity. If there is more than hematuria, or severe back pain, abdominal pain, etc., is likely to be infected with issue of blood cyst or cysts rupture caused, should be promptly to the hospital, so as not to delay treatment, increased renal failure.

Prevent the occurrence of renal failure method! Above methods can prevent polycystic renal failure, polycystic kidney disease patients want to help.

A chronic kidney patient, adjust your diet to help nutrition

Chronic kidney disease patients are generally accompanied by malnutrition, which in the diet should be adjusted to eggs, milk, meat, fresh vegetables and other foods is appropriate, and avoid eating "hair thing" foods, such as dog meat, shrimp, crabs, etc. , and should avoid tobacco prohibition.

Second, chronic kidney patients, it should not abuse drugs

Generic drugs are more or less the role of injury to the kidneys, especially for patients with chronic kidney speaking, drug abuse, can easily lead to the occurrence of renal failure eh. So for the patient in terms of friends in medication should be cautious.

Third, chronic kidney patients should pay attention to rest heavy rest.

Practice shows that the transition fatigue, can easily lead to kidney failure. Kidney specialists point out that people tired after metabolites increased, increased kidney workload is detrimental in patients with nephropathy, can aggravate their condition. Therefore, rest, avoid fatigue, proper rest favorable renal function recovery.

Four, chronic kidney patients should try to avoid colds, prevent lead to kidney failure.

Cold is a systemic disease, decreased immune function can often secondary infection. According to reports, leaving nearly 40% due to cold symptoms of nephritis, renal cysts and nephritis is the first one of the primary disease. Therefore, in daily life should attach great importance to prevent colds.