Tuesday, July 30, 2013

Polycystic kidney patient's daily dietary laws

Polycystic kidney disease is a kind of serious kidney disease, for polycystic kidney disease, the daily care just to slow down the growth of cysts, simply can not play a therapeutic effect, they must be actively treating polycystic kidney disease, here we look at polycystic kidney patient's daily dietary laws, we want to be able to help patients with a friend.

Pay attention to food hygiene, the patient's own immune system is very poor, If you eat foods that are not clean, the light cause gastrointestinal disease, polycystic kidney disease in patients with severe make symptoms of food poisoning, is likely to endanger the patient's life;

Food taboos, the patient if excessive eating cold food, it will damage the spleen and stomach; Xin Wen if excessive eating hot food, can cause gastrointestinal accumulated heat; if the taste is heavy, it is easy to damage the internal organs; polycystic kidney disease patients must not be eat fish, crabs, shrimp, coffee, chocolate, alcohol, tobacco and pepper;

Diet does not control, such as hunger are undernourished; fullness is easy to hurt the stomach for digestion and absorption and blood circulation disorders occur; Guo Feiganhouwei is easy metaplasia heat.

Cause polycystic kidney disease is usually caused by genetic mutations, congenital dysplasia, toxins, infections, etc., so in later life, polycystic kidney disease patients must regulate their own lives, to develop good eating habits, enhance the body's immune force, and actively prevent viruses.

What are the characteristics of children polycystic kidney disease do?

In recent years, an increasing number of patients polycystic kidney disease, is one of the most common congenital cystic kidney disease. Genetic approach showed autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive inheritance both. Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as infantile or childhood type polycystic kidney disease, is a rare disease. So, what are the characteristics of children polycystic kidney disease do?

Congenital polycystic kidney disease and polycystic kidney disease: congenital polycystic kidney disease seen in infants and children, there is a large abdominal mass in the left side, if you do the kidneys B-mode ultrasound examination can confirm the diagnosis.

Children polycystic kidney disease inheritance: autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, are congenital, not sick children do not carry cysts genes, such as polycystic kidney disease with no congenital heterosexual marriage, their children do not get sick, that is not atavistic.

Children polycystic kidney disease Age: usually bilateral disease, unilateral disease are rare. The disease is familial tendency, often accompanied by polycystic lung, polycystic liver disease, cerebral vascular malformations and other organ diseases.

Children polycystic kidney pathological changes: since the beginning of renal cysts may be only a few, but with the progression and gradually increased, eventually the kidney cysts are occupied. Patients with early congenital polycystic kidneys of normal size, the latter increases with age, and the emergence of morphological abnormalities. Cysts spherical, sizes and shapes.

Internal and External Factors induced polycystic kidney disease

Polycystic kidney disease is a congenital disease that once a person found sick, probably the whole family has the disease, it is certainly not a bad news. However, a genetic problem may cause polycystic kidney disease, polycystic kidney disease seizures other factors are also factors. Below to learn more about the next one up.

----- Infection can infect the body environment abnormal changes, resulting in changes in gene conducive cyst environmental conditions, internal factors that increased activity of the cyst, which can promote the formation of cysts, grow up, will pass thus affecting the swelling of blood into the kidney, will lead to further accelerate the growth rate of the cyst, and to aggravate kidney dysfunction and so on.

----- Toxin toxins in the human body, can cause a variety of cell tissue and organ damage, which occurred in the disease, even life-threatening, and also produce mutations, congenital abnormalities such as one of the main phenomena. Toxins such as pesticides in common, certain chemicals, radiation, pollution and so on.

Irregular life ---- long time excessive force or vigorous exercise is easy to overwork; thinking too much, too much psychological pressure, thoughts overburdened; excessive labor room, that sexual intemperance, excessive sexual intercourse. These are associated with adverse health, of course, also affect the disease cystic changes.

Genetic factors ---- is a congenital genetic information, ie 16 pairs of genes on chromosome cysts, which includes the external environment of the body can lead to abnormal changes in the various factors.

Polycystic kidney disease caused by internal and external factors can not be ignored, hoping to draw your attention to their own health and do everything to avoid the advent of disease prevention.

Monday, July 29, 2013

What is the cause of renal failure in males

With the gradual increase in the incidence of renal failure, especially for male patients, people working for the prevention of renal failure have begun to pay attention to it, which we need to be able to timely understand the reasons for kidney failure. Here we invite experts to Xi'an, Tongji we explain what is the reason men renal failure.

With the gradual increase in the incidence of renal failure, especially for male patients, people working for the prevention of renal failure have begun to pay attention to it, which we need to be able to timely understand the reasons for kidney failure. Here we invite experts to Xi'an, Tongji we explain what is the reason men renal failure.

One reason: the disease leading to kidney failure. The development of kidney disease kidney failure is caused to the late renal loss of some or all of the pathological state. Variety of chronic kidney disease can lead to kidney function decline, eventually developed into kidney failure. Chronic renal failure may lead to some chronic diseases, including primary glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, hypertensive nephropathy, renal tubular interstitial nephropathy, polycystic kidney disease and other illnesses.

Two reasons: misdiagnosis caused by chronic kidney failure. Some symptoms of kidney disease as with other similar, easily lead to misdiagnosis, delayed diagnosis, so that kidney disease worsening of kidney damage exacerbated, which appeared in chronic renal failure. For example, some of the symptoms of anemia occurs in patients with kidney disease, from the patient's perspective, kidney disease due to lack of knowledge, according to the medical treatment of anemia of mild symptoms such as weakness, fatigue, hypertension, nocturnal enuresis, and economic conditions and other restrictions neglect delay disease; From doctors say, to meet the diagnostic symptoms, ignoring the accompanying complications and did not do the relevant checks are lead to misdiagnosis, delayed diagnosis, resulting in chronic renal failure.

Three reasons: drug induced renal failure. On the number of patients with renal failure, the survey found, improper use of nephrotoxic drugs long-term damage to the kidneys, the accumulation reaches a certain level kidney failure. For example, painkillers, analgesic tablets containing phenacetin, constantly taking the long-term damage to the kidneys, causing chronic interstitial nephritis, and then developed into renal failure; addition to the use of drugs such as gentamicin can cause improper kidney failure.

The above is for men what causes kidney failure related presentations, experts do not know for presentation to your satisfaction? If you have any further questions, you can always click on our online experts for consultation, experts believe will bring you a satisfactory answer!

Cause of acute renal failure

For the treatment of acute renal failure, kidney disease, Tongji Hospital, experts suggest that, in the treatment of acute renal failure, acute renal failure should be based on the cause of the cause for treatment, from the source of its treatment of acute renal failure. However, our patients and friends during treatment, lack of understanding of the etiology of acute renal failure, often fail to remedy

For the treatment of acute renal failure, kidney disease, Tongji Hospital, experts suggest that, in the treatment of acute renal failure, acute renal failure should be based on the cause of the cause for treatment, from the source of its treatment of acute renal failure. However, our patients and friends during treatment, lack of understanding of the etiology of acute renal failure, often fail to prescribe the right medicine, in the treatment of deviation of the process. So, what does the cause of acute renal failure. Following on from our experts to tell you about what is the cause of acute renal failure.

Acute renal failure can be broadly divided into three categories:

(1) prerenal: kidney insufficiency, due to reduced renal perfusion effective acute kidney failure.

(2) post-renal: urinary tract obstruction caused by acute renal failure.

(3) Renal: renal tissue lesions caused by a variety of acute renal failure, including renal tubular (most common), renal interstitial, glomerular and renal vascular acute renal failure.

Narrow acute renal failure due to acute tubular necrosis refers to acute renal failure, acute renal failure accounted for 30% to 50%.

Through the above expert introduction, I believe that our patients and friends for the cause of acute renal failure, which have a certain understanding. According to the cause of acute renal failure treatment, the better the treatment of acute renal failure, improve the therapeutic effect. If you want to learn more about the knowledge of chronic nephritis, please pay attention to the other pages of our website, or consult our experts online.

Renal failure diagnosis process is what

Diagnosed with kidney failure requires a certain process and test results, then the diagnosis of kidney failure, what is it? We all hope that their condition can get a good diagnosis, so as to achieve the symptomatic treatment of the disease, and achieved good effect, for which we asked the experts to Tongji Hospital of Xi'an as we explain.

Diagnosed with kidney failure requires a certain process and test results, then the diagnosis of kidney failure, what is it? We all hope that their condition can get a good diagnosis, so as to achieve the symptomatic treatment of the disease, and achieved good effect, for which we asked the experts to Tongji Hospital of Xi'an as we explain.

1, blood examination: examination of kidney failure is the basic project, significant anemia, normal cell anemia, normal or elevated white blood cell count. Platelets, cell sedimentation rate accelerated.

2, urine routine examination: With the primary disease vary. The common denominator is: ① urine osmolality decreased more in the following per kilogram 450mosm by low weight, and more at 1.018 less severe fixed at between 1.010 ~ 1.012 for diluted urine concentration test nocturnal urine output is greater than the date various times were more than 1.020 specific gravity, the highest and lowest specific gravity is less than 0.008; ② decreased urine output, mostly in daily 1000ml less; ③ increased urinary protein excretion, glomerular late because most of the damage, urinary protein however, reduced; ④ urinary sediment, may have varying amounts of red blood cells, white blood cells, epithelial cells and granular casts, wax-like casts the most sense.

3, renal function tests: the indicators are in decline. Renal failure diagnosis process?

4, blood biochemical examination: plasma albumin decreased, blood calcium low phosphorus increased, blood potassium and sodium along with the disease.

5, Other: X-ray KUB and angiography, isotope renography, renal scan, renal biopsy, etc., for the etiologic diagnosis help.

Through expert introduction, we diagnostic procedures for renal failure have a better understanding of what is it? Hope to bring help, if you have any other questions, you can feel free to contact our online experts for consultation, experts will will give you a detailed answer, I wish you a speedy recovery!

Sunday, July 28, 2013

Nephrotic syndrome are prone to infections and

Nephrotic syndrome are prone to infections and, nephrotic syndrome is a common type of kidney disease, one of many factors easily lead to the emergence of kidney disease, in addition to drugs, genetic factors, bacterial infection is also an important factor. Kidney disease experts, need to understand the normal cause of nephrotic syndrome, in order to effectively prevent and treat kidney disease. Below listen to expert introduction, to understand how the infection is caused by bacteria nephrotic syndrome.

Nephrotic syndrome, primary disease because of bacterial infection, seen in post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, bacterial endocarditis, shunt nephritis, leprosy, syphilis, tuberculosis, chronic pyelonephritis with reflux nephropathy, etc., found in hepatitis B virus infection, cytomegalovirus, infectious mononucleosis syndrome, human immunodeficiency virus; parasite Plasmodium infection found, toxoplasmosis, worms, schistosomiasis, filariasis.

Nephrotic syndrome, but also by drugs or poisoning, allergies, organic or inorganic mercury, organic gold and silver, bee sting, venom; pollen, vaccines, anti-toxins and other allergies.

Secondly, metabolic diseases diabetes, thyroid disease, will lead to the emergence of nephrotic syndrome.

Systemic disease systemic lupus erythematosus, mixed connective tissue disease, dermatomyositis, Sjogren's syndrome, allergic purpura, amyloidosis.

Finally, nephrotic syndrome will be through tumor lung, stomach, thyroid cancer, leukemia and lymphoma.

Nephrotic syndrome are prone to infection. Learned nephrotic syndrome caused by bacterial infection, I hope you pay attention to hygiene in daily life, maintain a healthy diet and clean, then after washing hands before meals, once the nephrotic syndrome symptoms, you need to ask your doctor, take a different treatment Methods.

Department of bacterial infection leading cause of nephrotic syndrome. Although there are many complex nephrotic syndrome causes, infections, autoimmune, drugs, genetics, environment and so on. But only our specific understanding of what the cause of nephrotic syndrome in order to prevent and treat many kidney diseases, but also a healthy body to us. We introduce several experts on the etiology of nephrotic syndrome, I hope you can understand.

Nephrotic syndrome caused by the following reasons:

Nephrotic syndrome, primary disease because of bacterial infection, seen in post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, bacterial endocarditis, shunt nephritis, leprosy, syphilis, tuberculosis, chronic pyelonephritis with reflux nephropathy, etc., found in hepatitis B virus infection, cytomegalovirus, infectious mononucleosis syndrome, human immunodeficiency virus; parasite Plasmodium infection found, toxoplasmosis, worms, schistosomiasis, filariasis.

1, lung cancer, stomach, colon, breast, ovary, thyroid cancer, leukemia and lymphoma.

2, metabolic diseases diabetes, thyroid disease.

3, drugs or poisoning, allergies, organic or inorganic mercury, organic gold and silver, bee sting, venom; pollen, vaccines, anti-toxins and other allergies.

5, systemic disease systemic lupus erythematosus, mixed connective tissue disease, dermatomyositis, Sjogren's syndrome, allergic purpura, amyloidosis.

Genetic disease is one of the causes of nephrotic syndrome. For example: congenital nephrotic syndrome, sickle cell anemia, nail - patella syndrome, lipodystrophy, familial renal syndrome and so on. Identify the cause, once the nephrotic syndrome symptoms, we should be different according to the different causes of treatment. Timely treatment is the key to cure the disease, but also the prevention of kidney disease complications approach.

Treatment of nephrotic syndrome is very important nutrient intake

Treatment of nephrotic syndrome, nutritional intake is important, this is not a bubble, but after experts confirmed the results of the treatment of nephrotic syndrome, and ultimately fixed several nutrient intake, which, of course, including basic energy and protein , Now listen Sina medicine experts give us a detailed introduction.

In the treatment of nephrotic syndrome in the process of nutrient supplementation is essential for the effect of treatment of nephrotic syndrome significant impact.

Treatment of nephrotic syndrome, nutritional intake is very important, in general, common nutritional treatment of nephrotic syndrome are:

I. Energy

Sufficient energy can improve the utilization of protein, nitrogen heat ratio = 1:200 suitable energy supply by 35kcal / (kg · d), is very useful for the treatment of nephrotic syndrome.

II protein

Due to considerable loss of protein, the traditional method of nutritional treatment of nephrotic syndrome advocate high protein diet [1. 5-2. 0g / (kg · d)]. But clinical practice has proved that when the energy supply 35kcal / d, protein supply 0. 8-1. 0g / (kg · d), the albumin synthesis rate near normal protein breakdown decreased, hypoalbuminemia improved blood lipids reduction can be achieved by a positive nitrogen balance. Such as energy supply constant supply of protein> 1. 2g / (kg · d), protein synthesis rate decreased albumin decomposition adds, hypoalbuminemia has not been corrected, but increased urinary protein. This is because the high-protein diet can cause glomerular filtration promote glomerulosclerosis. High-protein diet can activate the renal tissue renin - angiotensin system, blood pressure, elevated blood lipids, further deterioration of renal function. Therefore, patients in the supply of proteins suitable energy supply adequate conditions, should be 0. 8-10. g / (kg · d). Such as a very low protein diet should be added in 10-20g / d of essential amino acids. There is a suggestion as to the normal protein diet [1. 0g / (kg · d)], can be added with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE), can reduce urinary protein, also increased serum albumin. It is also common method of treatment of nephrotic syndrome.

It can be seen in the treatment of nephrotic syndrome in the process, the intake of nutrients is extremely crucial point, only to ensure that the body needs nutrients to ensure the body heal better.

Nephrotic syndrome patients should pay attention to nutritional intake

Food conditioning is a key point of treating disease in Chinese medicine is also very respected not only because of food conditioning can be added directly to the patient the necessary nutrients, or a method of treating disease using the ingredients. Therefore, the life of the nephrotic syndrome patients should pay attention to nutritional intake, is well founded. Only to ensure basic nutritional intake, in order to achieve the treatment of patients with nephrotic syndrome secondary effects of the disease.

Scientific terms, nephrotic syndrome patients, often accompanied by hyperlipidemia. Minimal change disease patients can be improved due to the short term, it is not restricted fat intake; pairs of membranous nephropathy nephrotic syndrome, long-term atherosclerosis can cause hyperlipidemia, therefore, should be limited to hoof Bang, fertilizer meat and animal fat-rich foods.

Clinical manifestations of nephrotic syndrome: massive proteinuria hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia, and degree of edema, diet therapy is very important.

Nephrotic syndrome patients should pay attention to nutritional intake, focusing on the following items:

First, the fat

Patients with nephrotic syndrome is often accompanied by hyperlipidemia. Minimal change disease patients can be improved due to the short term, it is not restricted fat intake; pairs of membranous nephropathy nephrotic syndrome, long-term atherosclerosis can cause hyperlipidemia, therefore, should be limited to hoof Bang, fertilizer meat and animal fat-rich foods.

Second, limiting salt

Patients should be based on the degree of edema, depending on altitude edema avoid salt, edema and deficiencies by low salt (about 3 grams per day), edema subsided to restore near-normal plasma protein, it can give ordinary diet.

Third, the protein intake

Nephrotic syndrome with massive proteinuria discharge, hypoalbuminemia often makes colloid osmotic pressure so stubborn Nanxiao edema, resulting in reduced body resistance, so early in the nephrotic syndrome without renal failure cases, Adults should ensure that all the time on a daily about 0.7 ~ 1.0 g / kg body weight of protein intake helps relieve hypoproteinemia consequent complications.

Four, vitamins, calcium and trace elements intake

In patients with nephrotic syndrome due to increased permeability of the glomerular basement membrane, in addition to loss of protein in their urine outside, while missing some elements and protein binding and hormone can indirectly cause calcium, magnesium, zinc, etc., on the This can be drugs or food supplements.

So, nephrotic syndrome dietary requirements is still relatively high, and only in accordance with the scientific method appropriate complementary nephrotic syndrome nutrients the body needs in order to ensure that patients with nephrotic syndrome, the most basic nutritional needs, is conducive to the disease rehabilitation.

How to care for patients with normal renal syndrome

Nephrotic syndrome caused by a variety of reasons, primarily through glomerular filtration membrane permeability, a large plasma protein lost in the urine caused by the syndrome, which is characterized by clinical manifestations maximum urine proteinuria, low hypoalbuminemia, hypercholesterolemia and obvious swelling as the main feature. Disease is easily repeated, for their health and care after rehabilitation must not be overlooked. Only according to the disease, timely and correct prevention and treatment in order to achieve better rehabilitation results.

Nephrotic syndrome patients should science and health, in order to achieve the purpose of prevention, nephrotic syndrome usually how Conditioning? Here is kidney specialists made a detailed introduction.

First, the patient should always on the sun, but the sun can not be too strong.

Patients should be to develop good living habits, often more than the sun. 13:00 or so the best time to arrange about half an hour lunch break, so you can ensure strength, in order to facilitate recovery. There are certain harmful sun rays, such as r-rays, is easy to abuse the human body to form skin tissue inflammation, nephrotic syndrome, the patient's own immune function, it should be carefully according to the sun, to save the skin tissue inflammation due to increased illness.

Second, patients with kidney disease should be strictly controlled diet work

1, nephrotic syndrome patients can not eat too much and can not eat unclean food.

Overeating great harm on patients with nephrotic syndrome, overeating will affect the normal digestive function, ranging from increasing the burden on the kidneys of patients, while in lead nephritis attack. While eating unclean food, easy to make patients with diarrhea, affect the patient's health. Therefore, patients with nephrotic syndrome in the diet can be appropriate.

2, nephrotic syndrome, water intake must be controlled.

Normal urine one day 1 --- 2L, every day, drink plenty of water to supplement the body needs water. However, nephrotic syndrome patients should pay attention to water intake. If the patient drink water but did not break out, water retention in the body will increase edema, but also easy to aggravate high blood pressure. Nephrotic syndrome in patients with the amount of water in urine output plus 500 ml is most appropriate when increased urine output and then drink plenty of water can fit. While patients with normal urine is no limit to the amount of water. In addition, patients with urinary tract infections such as acute pyelonephritis, urethritis, cystitis, in addition to timely treatment medication, the more water, urinating on the rehabilitation of disease is very favorable.

3, nephrotic syndrome on fish, shrimp, eggs, meat and other food can not be too much.

Many patients do not eat fish, shrimp, eggs, meat and other foods, consider these relatively large impact on the kidney. In fact, these high-quality protein, in addition to allergic diseases (allergic purpura, purpura nephritis) on the protein or fish allergic patients need careful, in general, patients are no taboo. These foods are rich in animal protein, the body cells, tissues, mainly construction materials, is very important to the human body, eating the liver breaks down protein-containing foods, renal excretion, so when kidney function decreases, reducing protein intake should be appropriate to both to meet the nutritional needs of human metabolism, without increasing the burden on the kidneys principle. Some of the patient's condition is not serious and not dare to eat foods containing protein or protein but not with the disease need to limit are not correct.

In addition, patients with nephrotic syndrome amount of salt needed to control, avoid eating too much salt, the water retention in the body to induce edema. Edible salt 2-3 per patient on it. Some patients that have not salt will avoid these things. Sina TCM kidney specialists say, the long-term salt-free diet is very unscientific, long-term patient without salt, easily lead to fatigue and dizziness symptoms.

Third, for patients living environment, health should be concise, so patients feel more enjoyable

Nephrotic syndrome patients should be furnished bedroom spacious, bright and airy, ventilation, to maintain a certain temperature. Bedding should be clean, dry, bedroom to soft light, ventilation. Because basal metabolism after sleep weakens people's self-defense function is poor, easily catching a cold, so the nephrotic syndrome patients should pay attention to summer sleep never cover the abdomen to the stomach Defence Yang, prevent colds.

Fourth, the patient should do wholesome exercise

Patients should do more work wholesome exercise such as walking, tai chi, qigong and more. For exercise time should be controlled to the morning and evening is appropriate, must at noon when the sun is strong or exercise.

Treat nephrotic syndrome, we must not only take an active treatment, but also to develop good habits, attention to their diet, reasonable control, enhance physical and mental exercise, to treat the disease have a good attitude, confidence, timely and correct of treatment, in order to achieve the purpose of rehabilitation, to prevent exacerbation.

Any kind of disease has a certain food taboos. Nephrotic syndrome as well. Nephrotic syndrome can eat and what they can not eat? We all know, a reasonable diet for the treatment of diseases and rehabilitation plays a very important role. Nephrotic syndrome diet taboos and the amount of food need to be kind of kidney disease, the severity of illness to the specific formulation.

Friday, July 26, 2013

Anemia in patients with diabetic nephropathy after food taboos

Anemia in patients with diabetic nephropathy after food taboos, many types of kidney disease, diabetic nephropathy is a very serious form of kidney disease, is a disease caused by diabetes. For diabetic nephropathy induced anemia, experts pointed out that life dietary needs extra attention. This expert raised several therapeutic methods, can be effective in treating diabetic nephropathy symptoms of anemia.

Food taboos diabetic nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy patients should not drink because alcohol contained in the wine without other nutrients for energy, heat production per gram of alcohol about 7 kcal (294 kJ), adverse long-term consumption of the liver, and easy cause elevated serum triglycerides. few clothes sulfonylurea drugs in patients after drinking prone palpitation, shortness of breath, dry red cheeks and other reactions. Notice drinking fasting insulin can lead to low blood sugar, therefore, for the patient safe or not drinking better.

Anemia in patients with diabetic nephropathy fitness after food taboos, should eat food: mainly can delay glucose, elevated blood lipids food.

Anemia in patients with diabetic nephropathy after food taboos, dockage Sugar: as oat noodles, buckwheat noodles, hot oatmeal, cornmeal with a variety of trace elements, vitamin B and dietary fiber. Experiments show that they have a role in delaying hyperglycemia. Available cornmeal, bean flour, flour made according to the ratio of 2:2:1 face triple bread, pancakes, noodles, long-term disabled, is conducive to lowering blood glucose and reducing hunger.

Anemia in patients with diabetic nephropathy after food taboos, soybeans and their products: In addition to such foods rich in protein, inorganic salts, vitamins, IN soybean oil also has more unsaturated fatty acids, both to reduce blood cholesterol, but also lower blood triglycerides, contained sitosterol have lipid-lowering effect, because you have kidney disease, does not recommend eating soybeans and products.

How Sibu diabetic nephropathy anemia, renal anemia refers to the development of kidney disease to kidney failure occurs when anemia, diabetic nephropathy is one of them. Purely for purposes of renal anemia, roughly equivalent in medicine blood deficiency. Chinese medicine in the clinical treatment of blood deficiency, he emphasized syndrome differentiation, closely linked to the vacuity of the disease pathogenesis, neither blindly tonic, nor blindly attack, but rousing and use, wipe arrest in Shenluotong The toxic cloud, replenishing virtual failure of liver and kidney, spleen and stomach health movement disorders sluggish, so that sperm and blood filling, voiced disinfecting solution.

Anemia in patients with diabetic nephropathy after food taboos, many experts for anemia diabetic nephropathy, the clinical symptoms were different depending on patient diagnosis and treatment. In general, bleeding and other toxic cloud Xiesheng mainly when Quxie; intensive blood apparent, when righting the main.

How to care for the elderly diabetic nephropathy

High incidence of diabetes has been serious harm to human life and health, diabetic nephropathy is a common kidney disease, patients have kidney damage and high blood pressure and other symptoms, common in the elderly, great bodily injury for the elderly, the elderly treatment of diabetic nephropathy, requires reasonable care, a detailed understanding of them under.

How to care for the elderly diabetic nephropathy

Glycemic control: the elderly diabetic patients should strictly control their blood sugar, strict glycemic control in preclinical kidney disease with slow progression, long-term maintenance of normal blood glucose, can stable renal function. Strict implementation guidance in elderly patients diet plan, as much as possible so that blood glucose control in 6.5mmol / L or less.

Control of blood pressure: High blood pressure is a common complication in patients with diabetic nephropathy, hypertension also elderly patients with diabetic nephropathy kidney disease progression has an important impact, while strict control of blood pressure can delay the development of diabetic nephropathy, should be a daily routine monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function properly when converting enzyme inhibitor is preferred, renal dysfunction when Plendil other calcium antagonists is preferred.

Protect blood vessels: Because diabetic nephropathy in patients with poor elasticity of blood vessels and blood vessels thin, brittle, hard is characterized by venipuncture to gentle movements, sharply, select vessels should follow the small to large, from far to near the principle of dynamic forearm vein to try to protect, and to stay until hemodialysis, this hurdle is especially important.

Care needs in place: We care among patients with care and consideration to learn, especially for elderly patients with diabetic nephropathy, heart care is very important. And establish a good doctor-patient relationship to obtain the trust of patients, rationally adjust diet, give medical knowledge guidance, psychological guidance for dialysis patients to do, eliminate tension, help dialysis normally.

How to care for the elderly diabetic nephropathy relevant points will simply introduce you to this point, would like to draw your attention, more conditioning during treatment as soon as possible away from the troubles of diabetic nephropathy, have a healthy life.

Complications of diabetes is diabetic nephropathy generally

Complications of diabetes are generally diabetic nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy is a complication of diabetes, in the treatment of the disease need to identify the root causes of the slow recovery of renal function impairment, prevent disease progression, as soon as possible to help patients heal diabetic nephropathy and other kidney disease. How about herbal treatment of diabetic nephropathy? Specific clinical manifestations are:

Diabetic nephropathy can lead to many complications, such as heart failure, myocardial infarction, neuropathy, retinopathy. The diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy: 6 months consecutive urine tests three times urinary albumin excretion in 20-200μg / min, and the exclusion of other possible causes increased urinary albumin excretion can be the reason for the early diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy.

Complications of diabetes are generally diabetic nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy without clinical proteinuria, and only by radioimmunoassay method to detect microalbuminuria. Clinical diabetic nephropathy only manifested as proteinuria, albuminuria evolved from intermittent persistent.

Complications of diabetes are generally diabetic nephropathy, kidney disease also cause renal failure. Speed ​​progress of diabetic nephropathy is very different. Some patients with mild proteinuria sustainable for many years, but with normal renal function, urinary protein rarely some patients may appear the rapid development of nephrotic syndrome, renal function gradually deteriorated, culminating in uremia.

Anemia in patients with diabetic nephropathy will appear. Significant azotemia patients may have mild anemia.

Clinical diabetic nephropathy generally do not have edema, plasma protein reduces small number of patients in the former, may have mild swelling. If massive proteinuria, plasma protein is low, swelling increased, mostly for disease progression to late performance.

Complications of diabetes are generally diabetic nephropathy, in type 1 diabetic patients without nephropathy prevalence of hypertension than normal does not increase in type 2 diabetic patients with hypertension are more, but if the proportion of hypertension with proteinuria increased In patients with nephrotic syndrome have hypertension, this mostly moderate hypertension, a few severe.

Complications of diabetes is diabetic nephropathy generally in kidney disease treatment, patients generally will pay attention to diabetic nephropathy disease. Experts believe that Chinese medicine treatment of diabetic nephropathy can play good results. For uremia severe kidney disease, Chinese medicine can also be treated. The active ingredient of the drug as the way down are detoxification, to achieve the purpose of activation of renal function.

Diabetic nephropathy in patients with renal insufficiency may lead to

Content: Diabetic nephropathy can cause renal dysfunction, diabetic nephropathy is due to diseases caused by diabetes patients, but also one kind of kidney disease. As a serious complication of diabetic nephropathy is not treated, the patient will be treated in the early stages of diabetes, otherwise it will lead to serious complications, threaten the patient's life and health.

Diabetic nephropathy in patients with renal insufficiency may lead to complications of diabetes is a chronic complications, mainly caused by diabetes, complications of diabetes are foot disease, kidney disease, eye disease, encephalopathy, heart disease, skin diseases, sexually transmitted diseases, etc. These concurrent disease is the main cause of death among patients. Today, experts explain in detail for everyone symptoms of diabetic nephropathy.

Diabetic nephropathy can cause renal dysfunction, proteinuria: Start the glomerular filtration membrane filtration pressure increased and the charge change in urine albumin appears only for selective proteinuria, no globulin increase, which states sustainable for many years. With the increase of the glomerular basement membrane filter holes, through which there macromolecules clinical proteinuria non-selective, with the further development of lesions, and gradually become persistent proteinuria heavy proteinuria, urinary protein if more than 3 g / day, are signs of a poor prognosis. Proteinuria in patients with diabetic nephropathy severity mostly progressive development until nephrotic syndrome.

Renal Insufficiency: Diabetic nephropathy Once started, the process is progressive, azotemia, uremia is its ultimate outcome.

Diabetic nephropathy can cause renal dysfunction, edema: Early diabetic nephropathy patients generally do not have edema, plasma protein reduces small number of patients in the former, may have mild swelling, when the 24-hour urine protein over three grams, the swelling will appear. Significant systemic edema, only found by the rapid development of diabetic nephropathy.

Diabetic nephropathy in patients with renal insufficiency may lead to high blood pressure: High blood pressure in patients with diabetic nephropathy common. More severe renal hypertension, and hypertension can accelerate the progression of diabetic nephropathy and worse. The effective control of blood pressure is very important.

Diabetic nephropathy in patients with renal insufficiency can cause anemia: There are obvious azotemia diabetic patients may have mild to moderate anemia, with iron therapy. Erythropoietin anemia due to an impediment, may be associated with long-term restrictions protein diet, azotemia relevant.

Diabetic nephropathy in patients with renal dysfunction causes, kidney disease symptoms will appear a lot, but not retinopathy, nephropathy symptoms, many of which are simultaneously present with diabetic nephropathy. Some people even think without diabetic retinopathy, diabetic nephropathy can not exist.

Wednesday, July 24, 2013

Complications of diabetes is diabetic nephropathy generally

Complications of diabetes are generally diabetic nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy is a complication of diabetes, in the treatment of the disease need to identify the root causes of the slow recovery of renal function impairment, prevent disease progression, as soon as possible to help patients heal diabetic nephropathy and other kidney disease. How about herbal treatment of diabetic nephropathy? Specific clinical manifestations are:

Diabetic nephropathy can lead to many complications, such as heart failure, myocardial infarction, neuropathy, retinopathy. The diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy: 6 months consecutive urine tests three times urinary albumin excretion in 20-200μg / min, and the exclusion of other possible causes increased urinary albumin excretion can be the reason for the early diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy.

Complications of diabetes are generally diabetic nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy without clinical proteinuria, and only by radioimmunoassay method to detect microalbuminuria. Clinical diabetic nephropathy only manifested as proteinuria, albuminuria evolved from intermittent persistent.

Complications of diabetes are generally diabetic nephropathy, kidney disease also cause renal failure. Speed ​​progress of diabetic nephropathy is very different. Some patients with mild proteinuria sustainable for many years, but with normal renal function, urinary protein rarely some patients may appear the rapid development of nephrotic syndrome, renal function gradually deteriorated, culminating in uremia.

Anemia in patients with diabetic nephropathy will appear. Significant azotemia patients may have mild anemia.

Clinical diabetic nephropathy generally do not have edema, plasma protein reduces small number of patients in the former, may have mild swelling. If massive proteinuria, plasma protein is low, swelling increased, mostly for disease progression to late performance.

Complications of diabetes are generally diabetic nephropathy, in type 1 diabetic patients without nephropathy prevalence of hypertension than normal does not increase in type 2 diabetic patients with hypertension are more, but if the proportion of hypertension with proteinuria increased In patients with nephrotic syndrome have hypertension, this mostly moderate hypertension, a few severe.

Complications of diabetes is diabetic nephropathy generally in kidney disease treatment, patients generally will pay attention to diabetic nephropathy disease. Experts believe that Chinese medicine treatment of diabetic nephropathy can play good results. For uremia severe kidney disease, Chinese medicine can also be treated. The active ingredient of the drug as the way down are detoxification, to achieve the purpose of activation of renal function.

Diabetic nephropathy in patients with renal insufficiency may lead to

Diabetic nephropathy can cause renal dysfunction, diabetic nephropathy is due to diseases caused by diabetes patients, but also one kind of kidney disease. As a serious complication of diabetic nephropathy is not treated, the patient will be treated in the early stages of diabetes, otherwise it will lead to serious complications, threaten the patient's life and health.

Diabetic nephropathy in patients with renal insufficiency may lead to complications of diabetes is a chronic complications, mainly caused by diabetes, complications of diabetes are foot disease, kidney disease, eye disease, encephalopathy, heart disease, skin diseases, sexually transmitted diseases, etc. These concurrent disease is the main cause of death among patients. Today, experts explain in detail for everyone symptoms of diabetic nephropathy.

Diabetic nephropathy can cause renal dysfunction, proteinuria: Start the glomerular filtration membrane filtration pressure increased and the charge change in urine albumin appears only for selective proteinuria, no globulin increase, which states sustainable for many years. With the increase of the glomerular basement membrane filter holes, through which there macromolecules clinical proteinuria non-selective, with the further development of lesions, and gradually become persistent proteinuria heavy proteinuria, urinary protein if more than 3 g / day, are signs of a poor prognosis. Proteinuria in patients with diabetic nephropathy severity mostly progressive development until nephrotic syndrome.

Renal Insufficiency: Diabetic nephropathy Once started, the process is progressive, azotemia, uremia is its ultimate outcome.

Diabetic nephropathy can cause renal dysfunction, edema: Early diabetic nephropathy patients generally do not have edema, plasma protein reduces small number of patients in the former, may have mild swelling, when the 24-hour urine protein over three grams, the swelling will appear. Significant systemic edema, only found by the rapid development of diabetic nephropathy.

Diabetic nephropathy in patients with renal insufficiency may lead to high blood pressure: High blood pressure in patients with diabetic nephropathy common. More severe renal hypertension, and hypertension can accelerate the progression of diabetic nephropathy and worse. The effective control of blood pressure is very important.

Diabetic nephropathy in patients with renal insufficiency can cause anemia: There are obvious azotemia diabetic patients may have mild to moderate anemia, with iron therapy. Erythropoietin anemia due to an impediment, may be associated with long-term restrictions protein diet, azotemia relevant.

Diabetic nephropathy in patients with renal dysfunction causes, kidney disease symptoms will appear a lot, but not retinopathy, nephropathy symptoms, many of which are simultaneously present with diabetic nephropathy. Some people even think without diabetic retinopathy, diabetic nephropathy can not exist.

Treatment of occult nephritis how good fast

Treatment of occult nephritis how good fast? Experts say, many occult nephritis patients are extremely concerned about the treatment of occult nephritis how fast a good question, occult nephritis biggest feature is his body is not easy to find occult nephritis, nephrotic its symptoms are not very obvious, leading to a lot of people suffering from latent nephritis when even do not know. Treatment of occult nephritis how good fast? See how experts analyze it.

An early diagnosis and timely treatment

Occult nephritis early treatment is very important, when you find that your urine color is brown, watery or wash the meat sauce, this time you will pay attention, this phenomenon is to prompt our bodies have begun to go wrong, and this When kidney hospital in a timely manner to the regular system checks is the most important, check out the reasons for their actual illness, and then according to their actual cause of illness and timely treatment, so as to cure in a short time your occult nephritis.

2, select the scientific method of treatment

Occult nephritis treatment of the most critical thing is to symptomatic and treatment. No for the cause, the condition blind treatment, can easily lead to the aggravation of the disease, resulting in delayed diagnosis, missed the best time for treatment.

3, maintain a good attitude, good day care

For the occult nephritis, occult nephritis patients to be patient, after all pigment regeneration, recovery is a process, the occult nephritis treatment is not an overnight treatment effect occurs, according to a certain course of treatment can not be hurried. Maintain an optimistic attitude, if negative emotions generated, self-regulation should be timely, because the optimistic attitude, the disease will play an important role in promoting rehabilitation. Bad mood will not conducive to disease treatment.

4, "triple immune balance therapy" effective cure kidney disease. "Triple immune balance therapy" is an effective cure for kidney disease through the whole case, nephrotic kidney hospital medical center eight-year outcome of the therapy in order to balance the Yin and Yang as the theoretical basis of lesions from repair damaged kidney cells begin to promote kidney tissue reaches organs yin and yang balance, external balance, reshaping health kidneys. To solve a variety of kidney Persistent global problem.

Tuesday, July 23, 2013

Renal insufficiency causes?

Renal insufficiency causes? Some say renal insufficiency must be confirmed through renal biopsy, but generally do not do renal biopsy, because renal biopsy to confirm the diagnosis of renal insufficiency, no meaning. Generally experienced doctors through symptoms, test results and past medical history can determine the cause of renal dysfunction. Kidney hospital experts have warned that patients with renal insufficiency should avoid doing renal biopsy, expensive and suffer, for this point, the patient must pay attention.

So, the common causes of renal dysfunction, what does?

Renal diseases: such as systemic blood circulation disorders (shock, heart failure, hypertension), systemic metabolic disorders (such as diabetes), and urinary tract disorders (urinary tract stones, tumor compression) and so on.

Kidney disease: such as acute, chronic glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, renal tuberculosis, chemical poisons and biological poison-induced acute tubular degeneration, necrosis, kidney tumors, and congenital kidney disease.

Know the cause of renal insufficiency, in our daily lives should pay attention to avoid aggravating factors which led to the disease. Normal life, diet, prevention of colds, infections.

In accordance with the etiology of acute renal failure is divided into the following five clinical types:

1 shock, acute renal failure: a variety of causes of shock can lead to acute renal failure. Common cause of bleeding, water and electrolyte imbalance, such as cardiac and circulatory failure.

2 infection acute renal failure: bacteria, viruses, fungi infection can be complicated by acute renal failure. Easy to cause acute renal failure viral infections are viral pneumonia, encephalitis, hepatitis and hemorrhagic fever. Gram-negative bacterial infections, especially infections likely to cause acute renal failure.

3 extruded acute renal failure: It is caused due to severe crush injuries. Its risk factors and clinical process is extremely complicated. It is a common and important type.

4 Hemolysis acute renal failure: a blood transfusion does not fit, lose a lot of old blood, mechanical hemolysis can be complicated by acute renal failure. Main principle is that the incidence of disseminated intravascular coagulation.

5 poisoning, acute renal failure: acute renal failure caused by many different types of poisons, can be summarized into the following four categories: ① heavy metal compounds such as mercury. ② organic compounds such as DDT, dichlorvos and so on. ③ biological poisons such as snake venom and mushroom. ④ nephrotoxic drugs such as renal toxicity of antibiotics. Pathogenesis: Acute renal failure, renal microcirculation, renal ischemia, and disseminated intravascular coagulation are the three aspects of pathogenesis.

Renal insufficiency can cure you

Renal insufficiency can be cured? Choosing the right therapy is crucial, how to contain the disease, nipped in the bud and resume normal life?

Many patients use dialysis to treat renal failure, but with the increase in the number of dialysis, dialysis interval will become increasingly smaller, a variety of serious complications in patients with more and more, the disease will soon develop into renal insufficiency final Final. At that time, any treatment will be unable to guarantee the patient's prognosis, the patient's future will be very dangerous!

We can see that if a therapy or drugs can save patients living remnants of nephron, renal functional cells to maximize their abilities and compensatory proliferation, of course, you can maximize the recovery of renal function to increase the discharge of toxins from the kidneys to reduce toxins in the body retention, to avoid serious complications arise, in order to achieve long-term sick patient survival, improved quality of life purposes.

The dialysis machine is used instead of the kidney detoxification, can temporarily reduce the patient's body retention of toxins, delaying the arrival of a variety of serious complications, but this method does not save the live of patients remaining nephron, renal cell, it can not improve their compensatory and proliferation ability of these remaining renal units, kidney function remained in continuous cell apoptosis, disappeared, the only little patient detoxification function of the kidney will slowly die. Therefore, patients requiring dialysis frequency is increasing, more and more variety of serious complications until renal transplantation are unable to save the patient's life.

Renal insufficiency can be cured? Renal dysfunction treatment Where should you start?

Early renal dysfunction is still a considerable part of the remnant kidney renal cell survival. For the treatment of patients with renal insufficiency, no matter what method of treatment, the treatment should be symptomatic stage from rising to treat "root cause" stage, the only remaining kidney function of these cells salvaged! Only renal cell damage be repaired, in order to increase the glomerular filtration rate, in order to increase the overall kidney detoxification ability to essentially eliminate the patient serum creatinine, blood pressure, edema, poor appetite abnormalities, achieve the real purpose of treatment of renal insufficiency.

Treatment of renal dysfunction how to achieve this therapeutic goal? Complications must be controlled under the premise of cells to repair the same time, if the patient has serious complications such as hypertension, renal anemia, renal osteodystrophy, etc., you need to take the necessary measures to control medical symptoms, for the repair of renal functional cells to create conditions! At the same time, the treatment also need to implement the kidneys and systemic microcirculation improvement of ischemia and hypoxia problem, from the overall system of renal dysfunction treatment.

Therefore, renal insufficiency can be cured? If you take proper treatment, the condition can be reversed to maximize the patient can achieve long-term survival of benign sick!

Patients with renal insufficiency without dialysis can do

Dialysis patients with renal insufficiency can not do? Dialysis is to ensure safety of life measures, and only have a life safety of opportunity for treatment, but the use of dialysis treatment alone can not repair the damaged kidney intrinsic cells with renal impairment a little aggravated the consequences could be disastrous, so in the end how to renal dysfunction treatment?

Kidney specialist medical network analysis, when chronic renal failure, renal impairment to a certain extent, a lot of toxins in the body can be excreted through the kidneys, would seriously damage various body organs function, where especially the heart, brain, lung, blood, etc. Serious injury could threaten the safety of patients, this time as not to take dialysis, the toxins from the body as quickly as possible down, failure of various organs will soon affect the lives of patients. To ensure patient safety, or the timely and effective measures taken to dialysis treatment.

Therefore, patients with renal insufficiency in the first dialysis can be strictly controlled under the premise of good environmental changes within the patient's body, blood volume changes in the patient's body to grasp, to develop individualized personalized dialysis solutions, dialysis is generally not a great influence in the urine volume (only reduce toxins after falling through the role of osmotic diuresis part) will increase the amount of urine a day.

Dialysis patients with renal insufficiency can not do? While on dialysis, when, with the penetration of Micro-Chinese Medicine therapy treatment, mutual fully 11> 2 effect, Micro-Chinese Medicine therapies blocking the penetration process of renal fibrosis, go fix damaged cell structures, and ultimately recover residual renal function, once played the role of traditional Chinese medicine to maximize the penetration will be able to repair the remaining renal unit, once repaired for residual renal unit in place, will be able to restore some of the renal function, the patient's detoxification function will be restored, toxins will be gradually reduced. Will gradually get rid of dialysis.

Renal dysfunction therapy is an integrated process, on the one hand while receiving regular treatment norms diet, early blocking renal fibrosis, to avoid development of uremia.

Renal dysfunction dietary considerations which

Renal insufficiency diet what precautions? Due to renal dysfunction in patients with more complex illnesses, and more likely to become severe uremia, so in order to prevent exacerbations, in cooperate with medical treatment, while patients with renal insufficiency themselves in the diet should pay attention to many issues. Below please my hospital experts to explain it.

1, patients with renal insufficiency should be noted that salt intake

Low-salt diet aims to reduce body water and sodium retention, edema and blood pressure drop so. If the symptoms of high blood pressure and edema, sodium salt should be limited to 25mg per kg of body weight or less serious even require salt-free diet. Be reduced proteinuria, edema, the increase in the amount of salt may be appropriate, but should also be a day not more than 5 grams. Note that low-salt diet, can not eat pickles, pickles, mustard, salty bread, fritters, etc., do not eat seaweed, rape, spinach, fennel, celery, lily flowers, radishes and so on. Because these foods are high in sodium hectogram. Eat more of these foods, it is equal to the amount of salt increases.

2, in patients with renal insufficiency intake of vegetables, fruits, what are the requirements 

If renal dysfunction in patients with normal urine, should eat more vegetables, fruits, in order to supply adequate vitamin. Such as patients with decreased urine output, especially less than 500 ml per day, will have selective consumption of vegetables and fruits. Because vegetables and fruits rich in potassium generally, while patients with renal oliguria, serum potassium levels were elevated. Hyperkalemia, can lead to cardiac arrest, life-threatening. 

3, in patients with renal insufficiency not eat meat  which

Renal failure patients should limit protein intake. Its metabolites in the body can produce some nitrogenous waste, and through the kidneys in the urine. Renal failure (oliguria), decreased urine output, affecting the excretion of waste, such waste accumulation prone uremia. Such as ham, Tian, ​​chicken, pigeon, quail, bird meat and other high protein foods containing meat are not much food.

4, in patients with renal insufficiency should not eat what the sea (water) product 

Chronic nephritis, urinary protein loss due more in the renal function is still good, the blood non-protein nitrogen concentration is not high, can add a lot of protein. When renal insufficiency, will be accompanied by decreased urine output, you should not eat high-protein foods, otherwise, will occur after eating uremia. Therefore, the high protein content of the sea (water) products, such as sea cucumbers, dace, Le Fish, croaker, tiger fish, mandarin fish, etc. should not eat.

In addition to patients with renal insufficiency receiving regular treatment, the daily diet conditioning can not be ignored, and that renal dysfunction diet needs attention? Hospital experts said: renal insufficiency dietary sodium intake of protein should be scientific. Here we take a closer look at it.

Patients with renal insufficiency should be scientific arrangements for food among the protein content, the protein intake to maximize the utility of play, do not let it into energy consumed in taking low-protein diet, it is also necessary to add energy. Per day per kilogram of body weight at least 35 kcal of heat, mainly by sugar supply, to eat fruit, sugar products, chocolate, jam, honey. Metabolites in the human body comes mainly from the protein component of the diet, therefore, in order to reduce the workload of remaining kidney, protein intake and renal excretion ability to adapt.

Renal dysfunction dietary sodium intake must be combined with the patient's specific situation to determine the incidence, some patients with renal insufficiency is associated with hypertension, edema, to use low-salt diet, 2 grams of salt. It is noteworthy that there are some foods to meet all the previous conditions, such as egg yolks, meat floss, animal offal, dairy products, bone marrow, but because of their high phosphorus content and unfit for human consumption, because phosphorus storing may promote kidney function further deterioration. To reduce the amount of phosphorus in food, edible fish, meat, potatoes, etc., should be boiled before abandoning further cooking soup. Reasonable diet can not replace the regular hospital treatment.

Through the contents of the above description, I believe you are right renal insufficiency diet with understanding. Experts advise: renal insufficiency not only need to cure the disease of drug treatment, but also the daily care and food science, while the patient's state of mind is positive and optimistic for the treatment of the disease is also important.

Monday, July 22, 2013

Children kidney disease diet that pay attention to what

Children kidney disease diet that pay attention to what? Dietary treatment of the disease is very important, can play a very positive effect. For what to eat how to eat, in general, the need to sick children's specific symptoms may be. Then the most common childhood kidney disease dietary considerations, what does?
A supplement carbohydrates:
Carbohydrates, the body's main source of energy. The supply of carbohydrates mainly rely on diet, so a reasonable diet is carbohydrate, prevent heat shortage of the key. Children with nephrotic diet may be appropriate to add vermicelli, desserts, jelly and so on.
2, low-protein diet:
To reduce the burden on the kidneys, the daily protein supply will have some limitations in children with nephrotic requires appropriate selection of a limited range of high-quality protein, such as milk, eggs, lean meat; hanged beans and their products. But also pay attention to low-protein diet time should be controlled in order to prevent the occurrence of anemia.
3, quit salt:
Most patients will have children with nephrotic edema of the phenomenon, the expert explained: salt can absorb moisture, so the body's salt if more, will be a corresponding increase in moisture, excessive water retention in the body, can cause edema. The main components of salt, sodium chloride, so that in order to eliminate edema, limiting sodium and water intake is essential. Therefore, children with nephrotic patient's diet should be based on the condition, urine and edema, giving low-salt, no salt or less sodium diet.
4, the control potassium intake
Children less urine or kidney disease is no urine, and strictly control the supply of potassium is the key to their diet. Mushrooms, red dates, shellfish, beans, especially fruits and other foods high in potassium should try to avoid eating.

Children's urinary tract infections which means

Children's urinary tract infections which way? Urinary tract infections are now living in a relatively common disease, and children are a high risk of urinary tract infection, then the children of urinary tract infection transmission in the end what does? Believe many parents and friends are very concerned about this issue, as we explain below.
Children's urinary tract infections which means
A common urinary tract infection in three ways:
1, ascending infection: the bacteria transurethral up to the normal circumstances, the anterior urethral and parasitic bacteria around the urethra, but generally do not cause infection.
2, the direct infection: trauma infection, the bacteria can directly invade the kidneys lead to infection.
3, blood infection: Bacteria invade the bloodstream from the foci to reach the kidneys and urinary tract infection caused by other, this means rare, accounting for only 3% or less of urinary tract infection.
Second, complicated urinary tract infections are more bacteria, which remains the primary colon bacteria Egypt, but Proteus, Serratia, Klebsiella can also lead to complicated urinary tract infections.
Third, non-complicated urinary tract infections caused by Escherichia coli and 85% of 15% to 20% caused by Staphylococcus and Klebsiella, only 3% to 5% caused by Proteus.

Wary of children with diabetes

Experts point out that we can according to the child's symptoms to determine diabetic children diabetic nephropathy. Children from the symptoms of diabetic nephropathy is very obvious that most of the children of diabetic nephropathy in children appears polydipsia and polyuria and nocturia and nocturnal appear thirsty love drinking phenomenon. Eat, eat mostly these are also common symptoms in children. The increase in children with varying degrees of appetite, some children's appetite will even increase exponentially. But some children eat no more symptoms, the main manifestations are weight loss and fatigue. More food and a big appetite are generally caused due to pancreatic β cells are damaged, so that children decrease insulin secretion caused. When more than 90% of the islet β cell damage appears only clinical symptoms of diabetic nephropathy.
Children generally faster onset of diabetic nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy symptoms often occur suddenly. Because acute onset, parents need to remember a specific time of onset of symptoms. Children are mostly type I diabetic nephropathy diabetic nephropathy, the incidence of islet β cell damage has been more severe, so need to use insulin therapy after diagnosis to sustain life. If the child has the above mentioned symptoms of diabetic nephropathy in children, as parents must not be taken lightly, we must promptly bring to the professional hospital for examination and treatment of kidney disease, so early detection of early treatment is the most critical.

Friday, July 19, 2013

Experts dwell polycystic kidney disease contagious

Polycystic kidney disease, a kidney disease, but more people should not know whether it belongs to genetic disease. And for polycystic kidney disease contagious, different people have different understanding, now medically more formal argument, proved polycystic kidney disease is a certain contagious. Specifically, how to look at a detailed expert explanation.

For now, the general application of B-ultrasound equipment is mainly to check polycystic kidney disease, from diagnosis rate can reach 99%, as people economic prosperity, and patient requirements, eugenics perspective, especially for children about to give birth patient's perspective, the baby can come out early diagnosis of polycystic kidney is undoubtedly the most promising.

Polycystic kidney cortex and medulla appeared numerous cysts a hereditary kidney disease. Common is autosomal dominant type (also known as adult polycystic kidney disease), a common age of onset is 40 years of age, but from our clinical observations, provided by the gradual trend, usually kidney enlargement, both sides of the degree of involvement can have significant differences, cortex and medulla covered with cysts of varying sizes, diameter 0.1 - a few centimeters. Polycystic kidney disease usually sooner or later.

Approximately 20-50% of people with polycystic liver ,10-20% with cerebral artery disease, 10% with splenic cyst Clearly, polycystic kidney disease polycystic liver is also a complication. Therefore, experts suggest polycystic kidney disease patients must be in regular large hospital staff recommendation for treatment! Which can guarantee stable disease control.

Currently polycystic kidney disease patients in the first 10 weeks of pregnancy should be done amniotic fluid or chorionic villus cells "cyst gene" test, because the disease is hereditary polycystic kidney probability of about 50% of the genetic law of molecular genetic test can help families choose a polycystic kidney disease healthy child, and the child will not return to carry genes, affecting future generations, we can say that the disease is preventable.

Seen in this light, polycystic kidney disease, or be some impact on the next generation, with a certain hereditary, and the incidence is a matter, which further indicates that the treatment of polycystic kidney disease is important, especially for existing multi- family history of cystic kidney disease.

Is what causes lead to fetal polycystic kidney disease

You may not know, polycystic kidney disease, kidney disease as one, it is a heritable nature. Thus, many patients want to have children polycystic kidney began to worry that their future children will not like them would also be polycystic kidney disease? This fear is necessary, because the fetus suffering from polycystic kidney disease clinically cases. However, is what causes it to cause fetal polycystic kidney disease? Cause genetic factors determine it? Asked the experts tell us about.

In fact, the main cause of fetal polycystic kidney disease are:

1, the same probability of male and female incidence;

2, a parent with one sick, children, the incidence rate of 50% or less, if the parents are sick, children, the incidence increased to 75%;

3, does not carry the sick child cyst genes, with and without the disease of heterosexual marriage, their children (grandchildren) not develop the disease, that is not atavistic. Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease that is infantile polycystic kidney disease, both parents carry the gene for the disease is possible to give their children the disease, the incidence is 25% probability of gene transfer rate of 50%, but the parents themselves are generally not sick, this is the meaning of recessive inheritance.

Therefore, it appears that the fetus also has a certain proportion of polycystic kidney disease, polycystic kidney parents who do not suffer from too much worry. For hereditary polycystic kidney disease, we need to do first is first diagnosed, and actively carry out the inspection of their relatives, particularly in patients with brothers, sisters and their children, in order to take the necessary measures to make early prevention.

Polycystic kidney disease can cause severe kidney failure do?

Many people may not know is what kind of polycystic kidney disease, but more people seem to know some knowledge of renal failure, renal failure, by definition, kidney failure, which is a very feared disease, then, Polycystic kidney disease can cause severe kidney failure do? is it really? Let us specifically to look at.
Polycystic kidney disease is the most common human monogenic hereditary nephropathy, China has about 1.3 million patients, of which half of the patients to the fifties and sixties, when the development of uremia, renal failure.
Here is a typical example. Nephrology meeting room of a hospital, a special "polycystic kidney disease health education" campaign is underway. Suddenly, a 60-year-old walked up and down the old man walked quickly in front of Nephrology, an expert, Zhang Gui can not afford to tears. Originally, the daughter of the elderly in the physical examination recently found to have polycystic kidney disease, son look for some information, one-sided that the disease is "incurable" and will be transmitted to the next generation, he filed for divorce.
Experts, polycystic kidney disease is not an incurable disease, his daughter, although B-ultrasound examination revealed polycystic kidney disease, but the urine and renal function were normal, blood pressure is not high, found early, as long as from changes in diet, rest, medication and other aspects more attention, regular inspection, the condition can be controlled completely. In addition, although the polycystic kidney disease is a genetic disease, but to the next generation the chance to just 50%.
The main features of polycystic kidney disease is a progressive increase of renal numerous liquid vesicles, and ultimately damage the structure and function of the kidneys. Cysts also involving the liver, pancreas, ovary, choroid plexus, may also cause intracranial aneurysms, colonic diverticulitis, mitral valve prolapse. Most patients with polycystic kidney disease forty years before going to cysts, because the symptoms are hidden in the previous, it is difficult to be found, so early diagnosis is very important for patients with polycystic kidney disease.
After reading the above article, we should be able to know, polycystic kidney disease is a genetic characteristic, but it is not terminally ill, and polycystic kidney disease severe cases can indeed lead to kidney failure, which is relatively bad results, so, in a multi- cystic kidney disease beginning early treatment is very necessary.

Thursday, July 18, 2013

Improper medication easily damage the kidneys

Vertebrate kidney is an organ, is part of the urinary system, responsible for filtering impurities in the blood, maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance, and generates the urine excreted by the subsequent pipeline; endocrine function but also have to regulate blood pressure. Physiologically, can significantly affect the kidney blood flow, blood composition, blood pressure regulation, bone development, and with some important metabolic functions.
A survey shows that the incidence of acute renal failure in nearly 1/3 from drugs, which patients over the age of 60 the proportion is as high as 51%. In nephrotoxic drugs, antibiotics accounted for the first (48%), followed by diuretics and contrast agents.
Overdose, drug treatment is too long after the main reason for kidney damage. People should be avoided in the treatment of two or more nephrotoxic drugs combined with the high-risk groups according to renal function to adjust the dosage and medication treatments.
Cold eat antibiotics, medicine to eat all year round, free to do ...... enhanced CT in the medical field these abnormal phenomena, has seriously damaged the national kidneys. Recently held in Shanghai, "2009 China kidney disorders Annual Meeting", famous throughout China invariably called kidney disease experts, doctors and patients should pay extra attention rational drug problem, China's drug-induced kidney damage has exceeded the severity Western countries.
1/3 of acute kidney injury due to drugs
Recently, one of Shanghai for more than 17 general hospitals dimethyl survey shows that the incidence of acute renal failure in nearly 1/3 from drugs, which patients over the age of 60 the proportion is as high as 51%. In nephrotoxic drugs, antibiotics accounted for the first (48%), followed by diuretics and contrast agents. The researchers believe that drug-induced renal damage are quite different clinical manifestations, plus compensatory kidney itself has a strong ability to early often difficult to find, so it will delay treatment, causing irreversible kidney failure.
Led the study, Renji Hospital Nephrology Professor Qian Jiaqi analyzed, along with the arrival of aging society, people with all kinds of chronic diseases more and more people, but people on the medication has not only established the concept of rational drug use, Instead, casual drug use. In the survey of drug-induced acute kidney injury patients, a lot of people already suffering from chronic kidney disease, cerebrovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension, coronary heart disease, their lives all year round and Drug companions. Some patients also have hairs usually a minor illness to taking all kinds of antibiotics. Qian Jia-qi said: "Some patients also often recommend to friends and family therapy, many patients without a doctor's advice to make the case without medication."
Contrast agents also cause kidney damage researchers attention. Qian Jia-qi said: "The contrast agent effects on the kidneys has become a recent international study of kidney disease hotspots." According to reports, the current clinical CT and other imaging tests used more frequently, some patients often do because of fear enhanced tumor CT; heart disease patients undergoing angiography has become increasingly common. Resulting kidney damage also increased.
Need to guard against side effects of traditional Chinese medicine
Chinese Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Medical Association branch president renal physician Professor Li Xuewang said: "Compared with foreign countries, China high incidence of drug-induced renal damage reason is that people do not pay attention to this issue long-term."
Unique Chinese herbal usage, causing drug-induced renal injury is the main reason. Nephrology, Peking University First Hospital Director Professor Zhao Minghui said that the Chinese people for the toxic effects of traditional Chinese medicine there is a process of understanding, Longdanxiegan incident is only the first tone sounded the alarm. Qian Jia-qi is that now people will care medicine as an important means of prevention, herbal medicine is often a very long time, increasing the burden on the kidneys.
"Generally speaking, overdose, long duration after treatment of kidney damage is the main reason." Ruijin Hospital Nephrology Master Professor Ren Chennan says people should be avoided in the treatment of two or more nephrotoxic drugs combined with the high-risk groups according to renal function to adjust the dosage and medication treatments.
Doctors need to strengthen continuing education
In addition to nationals should raise awareness on medication, the Chinese doctors also need to strengthen standardization, continuing education. Xue-wang said that as the local economic development level is not balanced, the doctor has a greater ability differences. Meanwhile, China for resident physicians, specialist training system has just started, has not yet formed a capable and qualified training team. "From the current situation, China has qualified to train qualified physicians limited number of hospitals, the annual training of medical students graduating fewer than the total number of 1/10."
Training of doctors are not standardized, resulting in the overall discipline subdivided doctors can not treat the patient's body. Non kidney specialist physician for kidney disease awareness and familiarity decreased, medication and more easy to overlook the kidney organ protection.
It is imperative that physicians should pay attention to the existing continuing education. Qian Jia-qi Road, for example, contrast agents for injury problems, and now the international community has been proposed to do careful diabetes, dehydrated patients do not use, or do before angiography should stop taking nephrotoxic drugs such proposals.
The experts said that with the arrival of an aging society, along with the development of bio-pharmaceutical industry, doctors have only to keep up with change and continue to study with an open mind, be possible for the patient truly responsible.

Why do children with recurrent IgA nephritis?

As people of IgA nephritis deepening of the study, in understanding, especially children with IgA nephritis IgA nephritis has undergone significant changes, especially genetics research progress, no longer will IgA nephritis as a separate disease entity view, the clinical symptoms of the disease type, pathological or disease progression rate complicated by multiple genetic factors and often the result of repeated attacks, unhealed for many years. Renal biopsy poor prognosis factors: a glomerular sclerosis, interstitial fibrosis, glomerular capillary is violated, diffuse hyperplasia and diffuse crescent formation.
Kidney experts after years of clinical observation and in-depth validation of the pathological analysis, we found IgA nephritis renal fibrosis in the occurrence, development and prognosis plays a major role, does not turn it as a "separate disease entity to look at." Currently worldwide are also at different levels of theory study on renal fibrosis.
In pathological analysis, IgA nephritis is mainly IgA antibodies or immune complex deposition in the glomeruli mesangial area, leading to mesangial cell damage, which can lead to inflammation. Massive proliferation of mesangial cells or shrink, resulting in microcirculation, leading to ischemia and hypoxia. Due to ischemia, hypoxia resulted in substantial renal capillary endothelial cells, epithelial cells, renal interstitial fibroblast cell damage, and the occurrence of phenotypic transformation, the formation of renal fibrosis; because of damaged endothelial cells or epithelial cells leaving basement membrane and the charge barrier function change, resulting in a lot of protein and red blood cell leakage, the formation of urinary protein, hematuria. The reason why children IgA nephritis with hematuria, proteinuria and other symptoms that renal epithelial cells are damaged, the basement membrane and the charge barrier function is changed, the emergence of hematuria, urinary protein.
The contents of that kidney disease urine protein and erythrocyte leakage, mainly by glomerular filtration membrane damage caused by increased permeability caused. At present, if only corticosteroids, Hook, cyclophosphamide suppress IgA-based antibody and immunoglobulin production, it can only be for primary disease treatment; does not clear the deposition of IgA receptors and immune complexes, can not improve renal ischemia and hypoxia in the state, it can not be completely eliminated due to the treatment and mesangial cell damage caused by a series of reactions, the more can not effectively repair glomerular filtration membrane, to restore its normal filtration function.
Thus, the use of steroids, cyclophosphamide, or simply because of a momentary triptolide suppressed the generation of various types of receptors, and sometimes control the "inflammatory" response and progress of the damage, leaving the urine protein, occult blood in a period of time to reduce or even disappear . But it does not address the fundamental cause of the drug after the disappearance, or induced for some reason, urine protein, occult blood will come back!
All in all, if the child can not get a good Iga nephritis treatment at an early stage, then, when IgA nephritis sent to renal insufficiency or uremia stage of development is even more the outcome of renal fibrosis. Therefore, they need timely blocking renal fibrosis in the development process, in order to prevent kidney was replaced by scar tissue, thereby protecting children remaining renal function.

Therapeutic and prognosis of IgA nephritis

 1, the supply of protein. Dietary treatment of chronic nephritis should be based on the degree of impairment of renal function to determine the protein intake, if longer duration, renal damage is not serious, you do not have the protein in food strictly limited, but every day should not exceed 1 gram per kilogram of body weight, quality protein to reach 50% or more.
2, due to limitations of the protein part of the patient, and its energy supply should take carbohydrates and fats as the main source of energy supply, as the labor intensity may be. Rest who can supply 126 adult daily kilojoules ~ 147 kJ (30 kcal to 35 kcal) / kg body weight. And activities to meet the needs of the patient.
3, the control of sodium intake. Severe edema and hypertension, to control the amount of sodium in 2 g / day or less, and even give salt-free diet, generally salt is appropriate.
Chronic nephritis food choices:
1, to give plenty of vitamins, especially vitamin c, because chronic nephritis patients may have anemia, vitamin c can increase iron absorption, so should eat tomatoes, green leafy vegetables, fresh dates, watermelon, Radish , cucumber, watermelon, oranges, kiwi fruit and natural juices and other foods.
2, poor appetite may supplement vitamin c preparations; also should add vitamin b and folic acid-rich foods, such as animal offal, green leafy vegetables and other foods, helps to correct anemia. Hyperkalemia should not eat foods high in potassium, should be carefully selected vegetables and fruits. Chronic nephritis patients should not eat sugar drinks and spicy foods.
Prognosis:
The disease may have spontaneous remission, or about 4% to 20%. Each year, about 1% to 2% of the cases into end-stage renal failure. Life-table analysis showed that 10-year statistical graft survival was 80% to 90%. Estimated that eventually developed into uremia approximately 35%. The rest is persistent hematuria or proteinuria. Poor prognosis factors: the onset of renal dysfunction, proteinuria exceeding 1.5g / d, high blood pressure and no gross hematuria; Renal glomerular sclerosis, interstitial fibrosis, glomerular capillary is violations, diffuse hyperplasia and diffuse crescent formation.

Wednesday, July 17, 2013

My eGFR is around 30 and creatine is 1.7

One of chronic kidney disease patients leave a message in facebook that he has been diagnosed with chronic kidney disease and the eGFR is around 30 and creatine is 1.7. He wants to know how serious the condition is and what measures he can take.
There is no doubt that both eGFR( which equals GFR) and serum creatinine are references for the judgment of the kidney function. In contrast, GFR is more accurate and scientific, which is accepted by labs in most countries. On the basis of GFR, chronic kidney disease can be divided into five stages.
In stage 1, the GFR is more than 90 mL/min/1.73m2.
In stage 2, the GFR is between 60 to 89 mL/min/1.73m2.
In stage 3, the GFR is between 30 to 59 mL/min/1.73m2.
In stage 4, the GFR is between 15 to 29 mL/min/1.73m2.
In stage 5, the GFR is less than 15. In this stage, most patients are under dialysis.
From the above, we can get a conclusion that eGFR is around 30 means that this patient is in stage 3. Stage 3 is a critical stage, in which patients can reverse. However, if the treatment is not timely or effective, this patient will develop into stage 4, which makes it more difficulty for them to recover.
In most countries, patients receive western medicine. If the disease is caused by immune disorder, they will take immunosuppressive agents. After treating, they will find out that the effect is not so satisfactory. In our Hospital, we have researched out the combination of western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine, which is a brand new immune therapy so far. Generally, it can be divided into 6 steps, which go as follows:scientific diagnosis, immune inhibition, immune tolerance, immune adjustment, immune protection and immune clearance. For more information, please consult us or leave a message.

Creatinine 1.3umol/L =Creatinine 104 mg/ dL

It is generally believed that creatinine 1.3umol/L equals creatinine 104 mg/ dL. The normal range of creatinine is between 44 to 103 umol/L. So from the above, we can get a conclusion that Creatinine 1.3umol/L(104 mg/ dL) means that it is a little higher that that of the normal range.
Damage
In this case, some patients hold the idea that there is nearly nothing damage in the kidney. As a matter of fact, the GFR (glomerular filtration rate) has decreased already. Why? It is because the kidney has a strong ability of compensation, which means that after some renal glomeruli are damaged, the others will replace their work and do more filtration work. So the creatinine which accumulated in the serum can be discharged in time and the level will not increase. This theory can also be used to explain why if we donate a kidney, we can still survive well after the donation.
Prognosis
If this lasts for a long time, there will be more damage. In addition, some symptoms will appear such as pain in the back, hematuria, proteinuria, high blood pressure, and so on.
Measures
What shall we do to avoid this? According to the latest theory, the damage in the kidney is due to the insufficiency of blood and oxygen in the kidney. Of course, there is also damage in the other organs or blood of the body. Long time insufficiency will lead to sclerosis of blood, thus causing thrombosis. Thrombosis in turn will worsen the kidney disease. So we can get a conclusion that we should promote the blood circulation and dissolve the stasis if necessary. Chinese Medicine can achieve it for it contains many active and nutritious materials. The detailed steps are as follows:
Firstly, it is applied through osmosis into renal area directly. After this, more effective medicine will play roles compared with traditional Chinese medicine which is applied through cooking and taking orally.
Secondly, after they arrive renal area, they can improve the blood circulation, especially the micro-circulation, which can clean the blood environment.
Thirdly, after the first and the second step, the creatinine will turn normal and the inner environment will be clean.

High Creatinine Level and Low Hemoglobin Level

Creatinine is a kind of toxins coming into being in human body and should be discharged out of the body through the filtration of the kidney. So serum creatinine is an important index which can show the kidney function in some extent. Generally, the normal range of serum creatinine is 44 to 103 umol/L.
Low hemoglobin means low hemachrome, which is an important index which can judge whether people are in the insufficiency of anemia. Due to all kinds of factors, hemachrome is low in blood, which is called anemia. When serum creatinine is high, or when patients are suffering from kidney disease, patients can have low hemachrome. The detailed reasons are as follows:
Anemia caused by high creatinine or we can also say caused by kidney disease can be divided into the following cases.
1. the lack of EPO
More than 90% of EPO is generated in kidney tissues. There is no doubt that renal failure is the main reason which can cause anemia. Generally, the more serious the kidney is, the less EPO will be.
2. growth inhibitory factors of red blood cells
In uremia stage, there will be some materials which can inhibit the generation of red blood cells, which can influence the renal anemia. At present, it is thought that there are at least 4 kinds of inhibitory factors.
3.The lifespan of red blood cells is short.
At present, many researchers in kidney disease field have proved it in clinic. It is generally believed that the shortened lifespan of red blood cells is caused by factors out of cells sometimes.
4. loosing blood
In the end stage of kidney disease, about 25% of chronic kidney disease patients will have obvious blood lost, which can worsen anemia. The main reason is that the function of blood cells is blocked, which leads to the bleeding in digestive tract and skin.

Tuesday, July 16, 2013

Diet or Food Principles for Kidney Disease Patients

Diet or food can be regarded as the natural treatment of chronic kidney disease patients.
1. Water intake
To decrease all those risk factors, fluid intake is advised to be 500-700 ml more than urine output the day before. For instance, if urine output is 500 the last day, water intake should be within 1000-1200ml in the following day.
2.Salt intake
Excess salt intake can aggravate edema and high blood pressure in kidney disease, especially kidney failure. Generally, salt intake should be less than 3g per day. But for those with severe swelling and obviously reduced urine output, sodium intake should be limited more strictly.
3.Restrict high potassium foods
(1) High potassium vegetables: celeries, spinach, mushroom, seaweed, potatoes, carrots, tomatoes, onions, cucumbers, celeries, rape, parsley.
(2) High potassium fruits: bananas, dates, oranges, grapefruits, dates, persimmons, mango, cantaloupe and carambola.

Six Main Food Principles for Chronic Kidney Disease

Food for chronic kidney disease patients are as follows:
1. low protein diet
Low-protein diets may be helpful before you start dialysis. You may be recommended a moderate-protein diet (1 gram of protein per kilogram of body weight per day) for the final metabolism of protein is nitrogen, which will give kidney more burden when it fails. However, once you start dialysis, you will need to eat more protein. In fact, a high-protein diet with fish, poultry, pork, or eggs at every meal may be recommended. This will help you replace muscles and other tissues that you lose. People on dialysis should eat 8 - 10 ounces of high-protein foods each day.
2. low fat diet
Fats can be a good source of calories. Make sure to use monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats (olive oil, canola oil, safflower oil) to help protect your arteries. For nephrotic syndrome patients, lots of protein can also worsen hyperlipidaemia.
3. low salt or sodium
Reducing sodium in your diet helps you control high blood pressure, keeps you from being thirsty, and prevents your body from holding onto extra fluid. You will probably need to eat a low-salt diet. For those who have serious edema or swelling, salt should be limited in particular for salt makes people have more water, which worsens edema or swelling.
4. fluid restriction
In the early stages of chronic kidney disease, you do not need to limit how much fluid you drink. As your kidney disease becomes worse or when you are on dialysis, you will need to watch how much liquid you drink. Too much fluid will lead to shortness of breath, an emergency that needs immediate medical attention. For those who have serious edema or swelling, fluid intake can also worsen edema.
5. low potassium and high calcium
Normal blood levels of potassium help keep your heart beating steadily. However, too much potassium can build up when the kidneys no longer function well. Dangerous heart rhythms may result, which can lead to death. In kidney failure stage, kidney fails to balance the eletrolyte, which leads to high potassium level in the blood and low calcium in the blood at the same time.
6. rich vitamin
Vitamin is mostly in fruit and vegetables.
When eating fruits:
· Choose peaches, grapes, pears, cherries, apples, berries, pineapple, plums, tangerines, and watermelon
· Limit or avoid oranges and orange juice, nectarines, Kiwis, raisins or other dried fruit, bananas, cantaloupe, honeydew, prunes, and nectarines.
When eating vegetables:
· Choose broccoli, cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, celery, cucumber, eggplant, green and wax beans, lettuce, onion, peppers, watercress, zucchini, and yellow squash
· Limit or avoid asparagus, avocado, potatoes, tomatoes or tomato sauce, winter squash, pumpkin, avocado, and cooked spinach.

Can Kidney Disease Patients Eat Prawn or Shrimps?

Can kidney disease patients eat prawn or shrimps? Prawn and shrimps contain rich protein and other nutrition such as calcium, iron, phosphrus, etc, all of which can do good to the body.
Specialists in kidney disease field also point out that protein is metabolized in liver and is discharged in kidney. So when kidney disease patients eat prawn or shrimps, they should pay attention to the amount for the principle of protein in kidney disease should be low.
In addition, purpura nephritis patients and lupus nephritis should be cautious to eat prawn or shrimps.
Last but not least, if the patients with kidney disease are high in phosphorus in the later stage, they should limit prawn or shrimps for prawn and shrimps are also rich in phosphorus, which is not good for the recovery of kidney disease.

Monday, July 15, 2013

Food for Kidney Disease Patients with High Potassium

With kidney disease develops into kidney failure, electrolyte will be out of order, which leads to high potassium and so on, which will threaten patients’ life if it lasts for a long time. In addition, food or diet in this stage is also concerned by kidney disease patients with high potassium. The principles are as follows:
1, Limit the salt intake: in order to protect the kidneys, reduce the work load, salt intake should be less than 3 grams every day.
2,High quality protein food:such as fish, chicken, milk,egg white,etc. Limit plant protein as they are not easy to be absorbed, such as bean curd, soy-bean milk and soy products.
3, Should pay attention to high calcium low phosphorus: usually high calcium things often also high phosphorus such like animal organs, ribs, shrimp skin and so on.
4, Forbidden of stimulating effect of food, such as mustard, onion, ginger, garlic,chili,(no smoking or drinking).
5, Control water intake: You know drink too much water will gain too much burden to the kidney, and as the hot weather and sweat a lot, then just drink some water to supply the lost water is OK. In addition, need to pay attention to the water content of the food.
6, Limit potassium foods: if the daily urine volume more than 1000 ml and potassium is normal,then there is no limited for fruits and vegetables. But if a high potassium or less urine, still should limit high potassium food such as rape, spinach, leek, tomato, kelp, banana, peach, etc.
7.Limit fat intake: the proposal with olive oil, peanut oil cooking are good choice.
8.Vitamin supplements:it can maintain the metabolization balance of human body:more vegetables and fruits, such as apples, pears cucumber, tomato, etc,( especially good for anemia ).But eating fruit and vegetables should pay attention to avoid high potassium ones.

Food for IgA Nephritis Patients

Many IgA Nephritis patients are concerned about the food for it can also assist the treatment, the principles of which go as follows:
First, limit of protein intake. If IgA Nephritis patients have too much protein, it will produce too much nitrogen waste after metabolism, which will load the kidney. If you have little urine, these wastes can’t be excreted out of the body, it will accumulate in the body, causing a series of symptoms of poisoning. Therefore, in the diet, you should avoid foods rich in protein, such as bean products. When the disease condition improves, you can increase protein intake properly.
Second, limit of salt and water. The patients with serious edema, hypertension, oliguria should have salt-free diet. And daily water intake shouldn’t be more than 800 to 1200 liters. At the same time, don’t eat pickled vegetables, pickles, salted egg, fermented bean curd, hot pickled mustard tuber that are rich in sodium. When swelling reduces, urine volume increases, the patients can have low salt diet, about 2 to 3 grams every day.
Third, you'd better eat light foods with diuretic and eliminating swelling effect, such as carp, crucian carp, ewe's milk, watermelon, white gourd, green bean, red bean and so on. The boiled water with watermelon rind has good diuretic effect.
Fourth, IgA Nephritis patients should eat foods rich in vitamins, such as fresh vegetables and fruits, which can not only supply a variety of vitamins, but also it can improve the recovery of renal function.
Lastly, rich vitamin is also necessary. This is summer, which can supply a variety of fruits which is fresh and can help the recovery of IgA Nephritis patients.

Best Food for IgA Nephropathy (Berger’s Disease) Patient

Besides treatment, food care is also important for IgA Nephropathy (Berger’s Disease) patients, which can help us recover soon. Generally, if the index is normal and there is no symptom, we have no strict limitation. However, with the disease developing, we should pay special care on the following cases:
1. Keep a low-salt diet
A low salt diet principle is suitable for all kidney disease patients.
For some patients with IgA Nephropathy, their kidneys lose their function of regulation of water and electrolyte balance thus causing retention sodium and water. If too much fluid builds in body, it can strain hearts and lungs. Therefore, the patients with IgA Nephropathy should keep a low-salt diet to minimize the stress to the kidneys and avoid fluid retention, especially for those with edema or high blood pressure. In theory, water in the body can combine with sodium, thus causing the retention of water and sodium, which worsen edema ( swelling or dropsy).
2. low potassium diet for IgA Nephropathy (Berger’s Disease)
If the kidneys can not filter potassium, it will cause hyperkalemia. High serum potassium level can affect the function of heart and even lead to serious heart failure. The common foods high in potassium mainly include oranges, bananas, peaches, potatoes, nuts, lentils etc.
3. Keep a low-protein diet
High protein intake can not relieve proteinuria, but can aggravate the progression of the disease. Therefore, it is very essential to limit protein intake. From stage 1 Chronic Kidney Disease to stage 4, the protein intake should be restricted to 0.6~0.75g/kg per body weight.
4. Keep a low-fat diet
In many cases, the patients with IgA Nephropathy (Berger’s Disease) are accompanied by high cholesterol, which may cause hyperlipidaemia. If the lipid level is too high, the patients are at risk of developing heart disease and other vascular diseases.
This is the best food for IgA Nephropathy patients. For more information, please consult us for free. Hope you can recover soon.